Share Various Fiber Optic Telecom Network Topics, Information, News, Questions, Sources and Network Solutions.
Wednesday, June 24, 2015
FAQs You May Ask When Using 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP
Q1: Can 1000BASE-LX compatible with 100BASE-LX?
A1: 1000BASE-LX and 100BASE-FX are very different standards. 1000BASE-LX SFP (GLC-LH-SMD) and 100BASE-LX SFP (GLC-FE-100LX) are 2 module types, one for GE and one for FE slots. The GLC-LH-SMD will not operate at 100Mbps. You will need to use a 100Mb module to connect to another device at 100Mb. Check optical transceiver compatibility with your equipment by reviewing the Cisco Fast Ethernet SFP module compatibility document and choose the one it says is compatible.
Q2: What is the difference between LH and LX modules?
A2: Long Haul (LH) denotes longer distances while Long Wavelength (LX) denotes less energy which is obviously shorter distance. Before it was standardized 1000BASE-LX10 was essentially already in widespread use by many vendors as a proprietary extension called either 1000BASE-LX/LH or 1000BASE-LH.
Q3: Does 1000BASE-LX SFP work with 1000BASE-LH SFP? What does it infer if a module says like "Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP"?
A3: Yes, the 1000BASE-LX will work with the 1000BASE-LH. For instance, Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP is either made for single mode (long distance) / multimode (short distance). But this module can be used for both Single-mode and Multimode. The Cisco 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP, compatible with the IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-LX standard, operates on standard single-mode fiber-optic link spans of up to 10 km and up to 550 m on any multimode fibers. When used over legacy multimode fiber type, the transmitter should be coupled through a mode conditioning patch cable.
Q4: What about Mode Conditioning Patch cords (MCP)?
A4: When selecting an optical transceiver, watch the transceiver’s user documentation for when a MCP should be used (see previous link for MCP information). They are sometimes required when your network’s installed optical cable is OM1 or OM2 rated multimode fiber (MMF). In short, the MCP is an optical jumper that transitions the transmit fiber from a single mode fiber (SMF) to a multimode fiber.
Q5: GLC-LH-SM SFP to 1000BASELX GBIC won't link over MMF?
A5: Cisco compatibility document says: "Some customers might be tempted to connect 1000BASE-LX/LH devices over short reaches of MMF jumper cables without MCP cables. There is a risk associated to this type of nonstandard deployment, especially when the jumper cable is an FDDI-grade or OM1 type. In such case the power coupled directly into a 62.5-micron fiber could be as high as a few dBm (typically 5 to 6 dBm), and if the jumper cable is short, the adjacent receiver will be saturated, causing high bit error rate, and eventually irreversibly damaged. We recommend the use of MCP, but if the customer remains reluctant to the deployment of MCP, a 5-dB attenuator for 1300nm should be used and plugged at the transmitter of the optical module on each side of the link."
Q6: Does GLC-LH-SMD working with GLC-LH-SM?
A6: Yes. Both the GLC-LH-SM and GLC-LH-SMD transceivers support the IEEE 802.3 1000BASE-LX/LH standard and so are compatible with each other. The difference between the two is that the GLC-LH-SMD transceiver has additional support for Digital Optical Monitoring capability.
Q7: How much bandwidth can my single mode fiber (SMF) support?
A7: Single mode fiber has an extremely large bandwidth capacity. The following diagram shows how bandwidth can be scaled on SMF. Scaling bandwidth on fiber is not inexpensive. Depending upon the network, it may be more cost effective to install additional fibers instead of adding WDM technology.
Click through to browse GLC-LH-SMD price
Reference: www.sfp-transceiver-modules.com
Warm Tips: Fiberstore offers amount of in-stock 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP which are compatible for Cisco, Juniper, Dell, Finisar, Brocade, or Netgear (AGM732F) in 10/20 Km options.
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
1.25G SFP Transceiver Alternative Solution
| Module # | Data Rate | Transmission Distance | Connector Type | Price | Inventory |
| 1000BASE-SX SFP Transceiver | ≤ 1.25 Gbps | 550 m | LC | US$ 8.00 | 2000 |
| 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP 1310 nm Transceiver | ≤ 1.25 Gbps | 10/15/20 km | LC | US$ 10.00 | 5500 |
| 10/100/1000BASE-T SFP Transceiver | 10/100/1000 Mbps | 100 m | RJ45 | US$ 18.00 | 1000 |
Sunday, April 12, 2015
What are the differences between LX, LH and LX/LH?
We usually see LX SFP, LH SFP and LX/LH SFP on many websites, and many people show their confusion about them. Whether they are the same or different? If they are dissimilar, what differences between them on earth?
The Commonly Used 1000BASE-X Standards about Ethernet
Ethernet was the result of the research done at Xerox PARC in the early 1970s. Ethernet later evolved into a widely implemented physical and link layer protocol. Fast Ethernet increased speed from 10 to 100 megabits per second (Mbit/s). Gigabit Ethernet was the next iteration, increasing the speed to 1000 Mbit/s. The initial standard for Gigabit Ethernet was produced by the IEEE in June 1998 as IEEE 802.3z, and required optical fiber. 802.3z is commonly referred to as 1000BASE-X, which is used in industry to refer to Gigabit Ethernet transmission over fiber, where options include 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX, 1000BASE-LX10, 1000BASE-BX10 or the non-standard -EX and -ZX implementation.
Gigabit Ethernet 1000BASE-LX Optical Interface Specifications
1000BASE-LX is a fiber optic Gigabit Ethernet standard specified in IEEE 802.3 Clause 38 which uses a long wavelength laser (1,270–1,355nm). The 1000BASE-LX SFP is specified to work over a distance of up to 5km over single mode fiber and it can also run over all common types of multi mode fiber with a maximum segment length of 550m. For link distances greater than 300m, you must install a mode-conditioning patch cord between the transceiver and the MMF cable on both ends of the link.
1000BASE-LH and 1000BASE-LX/LH Optical Interface Specifications
LH refers to Long Haul. Many vendors use both LH and LX/LH for certain SFP modules, but they aren’t a Gigabit Ethernet standard at all. 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP can achieve a distance up to 25km over single mode fiber. Unlike 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP, 1000BASE-LH SFP operates a distance up to 70km over single mode fiber.
Conclusion
In a word, the 1000BASE-LX, 1000BASE-LH and 1000BASE-LX/LH are all refer to Gigabit Ethernet transmission. Among them, the 1000BASE-LX is a standard, the 1000BASE-LH and 1000BASE-LX/LH just are terms widely used by vendors. Other long haul transmission standards include 1000BASE-LX10, 1000BASE-EX and 1000BASE-ZX. We can see their differences more clearly in the following chart:
| Name | Medium | wavelength | Specified distance |
| 1000BASE-LX/LH | 9/125 Single mode fiber | 1310nm | 10km |
| 1000BASE-LX | 62.5/125, 50/125 Multi mode fiber | 1310nm | 550m |
| 1000BASE-LX10 | 9/125 Single mode fiber | 1310nm | 10km |
| 1000BASE-LH | 9/125 Single mode fiber | 1310nm | 25~70km |
| 1000BASE-EX | 9/125 Single mode fiber | 1310nm | 40km |
| 1000BASE-ZX | 9/125 Single mode fiber | 1550nm | 70km |
Fiberstore is a professional OEM manufacturer and supplier of optical networking solutions. Fiberstore's 1000BASE-LX SFP and 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP is 100% compatible with major brands like Cisco, HP, Juniper, Nortel, D-link, Netgear and Brocade. We can see the order information clearly in the following chart:
| Brand | Models | Description |
| Fiberstore | SFP-1G31-10-xx
|
1.25Gbps 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP 1310nm 10km SMF |
| Cisco | GLC-LX-SM-RGD | Cisco GLC-LX-SM-RGD Compatible 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP 1310nm 10km IND |
| D-Link | DEM-310GT | D-Link DEM-310GT Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km SMF |
| HP | J4859C | HP J4859C Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km SMF |
| HP | JD119B | HP JD119B X120 Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km SMF |
| Netgear | AGM732F | Netgear AGM732F Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km SMF |
| Brocade | E1MG-LX-OM | Brocade E1MG-LX-OM Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km DDM SMF |
| Brocade | E1MG-LX-OM-T | Brocade E1MG-LX-OM-T Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP 1310nm 10km DDM IND |
| Linksys | MGBLX1 | Linksys MGBLX1 Compatible 1000BASE-LX SFP SMF |